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Wheel & Tire fitment (Vehicles and fitments guide, Part 4)

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Written by Anna Verbichenko

Overview

For stores selling wheels and tires, X-Cart provides a specialized fitment system that goes beyond standard Make/Model/Year compatibility. This is sometimes called the "third kind of fitment" because it adds wheel/tire specification matching on top of regular vehicle fitment.


How it works

Unlike standard fitments (which map products to Make/Model/Year/Submodel combinations), wheel & tire fitment works through attribute-based filtering. The process has two steps:

Step 1: Vehicle selection → Attribute matching

When a customer selects their vehicle, the system looks up that vehicle's wheel/tire specifications (imported from AutoSync). These specs determine which products are compatible:

For wheels

Specification

Description

Example

How It's Used

Bolt Pattern

Number of bolts × bolt circle diameter (mm)

6×135

Must match exactly — if the car has 6 bolts at 135mm spacing, only wheels with 6×135 bolt pattern are shown

Center Bore

Hub center hole diameter (mm)

87.1mm

Wheel bore must be ≥ car's bore — a wheel with 87.1mm bore fits a car with 87.1mm rod, but a wheel with 80mm bore would not

Niche

Vehicle market segment

Truck Ford Lincoln

Wheels must match the vehicle's niche, or have no niche specified (meaning universal)

Vehicle Type

Vehicle category

Truck, SUV, Car

Additional filter — wheels marked "Truck" won't show for a sedan

For tires

Specification

Description

Example

Section Width

Tire width in mm

265

Aspect Ratio

Height-to-width ratio (%)

70

Rim Diameter

Wheel diameter in inches

17

Load Rating

Maximum load capacity index

121

Step 2: Size selection

After the vehicle attributes filter the initial product list, the customer chooses their specific wheel/tire size from the OE fitment options (see below). This applies additional diameter, width, and offset filters.

Technical note: Wheel and tire products are marked as "Regular Product" in the fitment type system (not "Vehicle-Specific"), because their compatibility is determined through product attributes and filters rather than through direct Make/Model/Year/Submodel fitment entries. This can be confusing, but it reflects the attribute-based nature of wheel/tire fitment.


OE Fitment categories

The wheel & tire fitment system organizes specifications into three categories:

  1. Original (OE) Fitment

    The factory-installed wheel and tire specifications. These are the exact specs the vehicle came with from the manufacturer.

  2. Optional Fitment

    Alternative wheel/tire sizes that the vehicle manufacturer officially supports. These are options that were available from the factory (e.g., a sport package with larger wheels).

  3. Plus Size Fitment

    Aftermarket-approved larger wheel/tire combinations. Plus sizing increases wheel diameter while maintaining the same overall tire diameter:

    • Plus 1 — 1 inch larger wheels (e.g., from 17" to 18")

    • Plus 2 — 2 inches larger (e.g., from 17" to 19")

    • Plus 3 — 3 inches larger (e.g., from 17" to 20")

Important: The Plus Size section is collapsed by default on the storefront because these sizes are not recommended by the vehicle manufacturer. Customers can expand it manually if they want to explore aftermarket upgrade options.

Upgrade note: If you are upgrading an existing store to the version that supports Plus Size fitments, you will need to re-import your vehicles from AutoSync to pull in the Plus Size data.


Data source

Wheel and tire fitment data comes from AutoSync, which provides detailed vehicle wheel/tire specifications including:

  • Bolt circle / bolt pattern

  • Center bore (front and rear, if different)

  • Staggered fitment support (different front/rear sizes)

  • Load ratings and speed ratings

  • Niche and vehicle type classification

  • OE, Optional, and Plus Size specifications

Other integrations (WheelPros, ATD, ASAP Network) can also provide wheel/tire product data with the relevant attributes, but the vehicle-side specifications (bolt pattern, bore, OE sizes) primarily come from AutoSync.


Category setup for Wheel & Tire fitment

To enable the wheel/tire fitment flow for a category, configure these settings in the category admin:

  • "Select Your Vehicle" popup — Set to Enabled. Enables the vehicle selection prompt when a customer enters the category.

  • "Your Vehicle Fitment Info" block — Set to Enabled. Displays the selected vehicle's specifications.

  • Wheel & Tire Size filter — Set to:

    • Tire Size filter — for categories containing tire products,

    • Wheel Size filter — for categories containing wheel products.

Example:

  1. In X-Cart Admin area, go to Catalog > Categories.

  2. Navigate through the category structure to the category you require (for example, Categories > Wheels & Tires > Wheels) and open the category details.

  3. On the Info tab, scroll down the page.

There you will find the settings you require.

Category setup for Wheel & Tire fitment


Customer experience

The full wheel & tire shopping flow:

  1. Customer navigates to a wheel or tire category (e.g., "Truck Wheels")

  2. Pop-up appears: "Select Your Vehicle" — cascading Make → Model → Year → Submodel selector (or pick from My Garage)

  3. First-level filtering applies automatically:

    • For wheels: bolt pattern, center bore, niche, and vehicle type filters are set based on the selected vehicle

    • For tires: section width, aspect ratio, and rim diameter filters are set

    • Products incompatible with the vehicle are hidden immediately

  4. "Select Your Wheel/Tire Size" pop-up appears showing OE fitment options:

    • Original sizes: factory-installed specifications (e.g., 17×7.5 with offset +44)

    • Optional sizes: manufacturer-approved alternatives

    • Plus Size (collapsed by default): aftermarket upgrade sizes — may require vehicle modifications (lift kit, fender trimming, etc.)

  5. Second-level filtering applies: diameter, width, and offset filters are set based on the chosen size

  6. Customer browses filtered results — only wheels/tires compatible with both their vehicle and chosen size are displayed


Can't find answers you're looking for?

Email us at support@x-cart.com. We will be happy to help!


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